it's time to put a stop to it!

1) (to (make something) cease moving, or come to rest, a halt etc: He stopped the car and got out; This train does not stop at Birmingham; He stopped to look at the map; He signalled with his hand to stop the bus.) impedir, evitar, detener

2) (to prevent from doing something: We must stop him (from) going; I was going to say something rude but stopped myself just in time.)

3) (to discontinue or cease eg doing something: That woman just can't stop talking; The rain has stopped; It has stopped raining.) parar

4) (to block or close: He stopped his ears with his hands when she started to shout at him.) tapar(se)

5) (to close (a hole, eg on a flute) or press down (a string on a violin etc) in order to play a particular note.) apretar, cubrir

6) (to stay: Will you be stopping long at the hotel?) quedarse, permanecer

1) (an act of stopping or state of being stopped: We made only two stops on our journey; Work came to a stop for the day.) parada, alto, interrupción

2) (a place for eg a bus to stop: a bus stop.) parada

3) (in punctuation, a full stop: Put a stop at the end of the sentence.) punto

4) (a device on a flute etc for covering the holes in order to vary the pitch, or knobs for bringing certain pipes into use on an organ.) registro, llave

5) (a device, eg a wedge etc, for stopping the movement of something, or for keeping it in a fixed position: a door-stop.) tope

•

- stoppage

stop¹ n parada

stop² vb

1. parar / detener

2. dejar / parar

3. interrumpir

4. impedir

El pasado y participio pasado de stop se escribe stopped; el gerundio se escribe stopping

tr[stɒp]

noun

1 (halt) parada, alto

■ the vehicle came to a stop el vehículo se paró

■ work has been at a stop for weeks hace semanas que el trabajo está parado

2 (stopping place) parada

■ bus stop parada de autobús

■ which stop do you want to get off at? ¿dónde quieres bajar?

3 (on journey) parada; (break, rest) descanso, pausa

■ we make two stops on this route hacemos dos paradas en este recorrido

■ let's make a stop for lunch hagamos una parada para comer

■ our first stop was in Paris nuestra primera parada fue en París

4 (punctuation mark) punto; (in telegram) stop nombre masculino

5 SMALLMUSIC/SMALL (on organ) registro; (knob) botón nombre masculino de registro; (on wind instrument) llave nombre femenino

6 (in camera) diafragma nombre masculino

transitive verb (pt & pp stopped, ger stopping)

1 (halt - vehicle, person) parar, detener; (- machine, ball) parar

■ he stopped the car outside the station detuvo el coche delante de la estación

■ she stopped a passing taxi paró un taxi que pasaba

■ he was stopped by police at the airport la policía lo detuvo en el aeropuerto

■ stop that man! he's taken my bag! ¡detened a ese hombre! ¡me ha robado el bolso!

2 (end, interrupt - production) parar, paralizar; (- inflation, advance) parar, contener; (- conversation, play) interrumpir; (- pain etc) poner fin a, poner término a, acabar con

3 (pay, match, holidays) suspender; (cheque) cancelar; (money from wages) retener

■ the referee stopped the match el árbitro suspendió el partido

■ they stopped £10 from my wages me retuvieron £10 del sueldo

4 (cease) dejar de, parar de

■ has it stopped raining? ¿ha dejado de llover?

■ he stopped smoking dejó de fumar

■ she stopped work to have a baby dejó de trabajar para tener un niño

■ stop crying! ¡para de llorar!

■ do you ever stop talking? ¿no paras de hablar jamás?

■ stop it! ¡basta ya!

5 (prevent) impedir, evitar

■ they tried to stop me (from) going trataron de impedir que fuera

■ no-one could stop her (from) seeing him nadie pudo impedir que lo viera

■ the students stopped the theatre being closed los estudiantes impidieron que se cerrara el teatro

■ nothing can stop us now nada nos puede parar ahora

■ what's stopping you? ¿por qué no lo haces?, ¿qué te lo impide?

■ you must stop the bleeding hay que parar la hemorragia

6 (block - hole) tapar, taponar (up, -); (- gap) rellenar (up, -); (- tooth) empastar (up, -)

■ I've got to stop a leak in the pipe tengo que taponar un escape en la cañería

7 SMALLMUSIC/SMALL (string, key) apretar; (hole) cubrir

intransitive verb

1 (halt) parar, pararse, detener, detenerse

■ does this bus stop at the station? ¿este autobús para en la estación?

■ the train stopped in a tunnel el tren se paró en un túnel

■ we stopped for a rest paramos para descansar

■ she stopped to look in a shop window paró para mirar en un escaparate

■ my watch has stopped se me ha parado el reloj

■ his heart stopped se le paró el corazón

■ she never stops no para nunca

2 (cease) acabarse, terminar, cesar

■ the shouting suddenly stopped de repente se acabaron los gritos

■ the fighting has stopped han cesado los combates

■ the rain has stopped ha dejado de llover, ya no llueve

3 SMALLBRITISH ENGLISH/SMALL familiar (stay) quedarse

■ no, I'm not stopping long no, no me quedo mucho rato

■ are you stopping for lunch? ¿te quedas a comer?

■ we stopped at a hotel nos quedamos en un hotel

\

stop thief! ¡al ladrón!

to come to a stop pararse, hacer un alto

to pull out all the stops tocar todos los registros

to put a stop to something poner fin a algo

to stop a bullet recibir un balazo

to stop at nothing (to do something) no pararse en barras (para hacer algo), no tener miramientos (para hacer algo)

to stop dead in one's tracks pararse en seco

to stop oneself contenerse

to stop short pararse en seco

to stop short of something no llegar a

■ he insulted him, but he stopped short of hitting him lo insultó, pero no llegó a pegarle

to stop the rot cortar por lo sano

to stop the show causar sensación

to stop to think detenerse a pensar

without stopping sin parar, sin cesar

stop press noticias nombre femenino plural de última hora

stop sign stop nombre masculino

stop ['stɑp] v, stopped ; stopping vt

1) plug: tapar

2) prevent: impedir, evitar

she stopped me from leaving: me impidió que saliera

3) halt: parar, detener

4) cease: dejar de

he stopped talking: dejó de hablar

stop vi

1) halt: detenerse, parar

2) cease: cesar, terminar

the rain won't stop: no deja de llover

3) stay: quedarse

she stopped with friends: se quedó en casa de unos amigos

to stop by : visitar

stop n

1) stopper: tapón m

2) halt: parada f, alto m

to come to a stop: pararse, detenerse

to put a stop to: poner fin a

3) : parada f

bus stop: parada de autobús

• alto expr.

• cesación s.f.

• chazador s.m.

• estación s.f.

• estada s.f.

• fiador s.m.

• fin s.m.

• parada s.f.

• retén s.m.

• tope s.m.

• acabar v.

• cesar v.

• detener v.

(§pres: -tengo, -tienes...-tenemos) pret: -tuv-

• escampar v.

• hospedar v.

• impedir v.

• parar v.

• pararse v.

• poner fin a v.

• represar v.

• suspender v.

• terminar v.

1) ( halt)

2)

a) ( break on journey) parada f

b) ( stopping place) parada f, paradero m (AmL exc RPl)

3) ( punctuation mark) (esp BrE) punto m; ( in telegrams) stop m; see also full stop

4) ( Mus) ( on organ) registro m

1)

a) ( halt) \<\<taxi/bus\>\> parar; \<\<person\>\> parar, detener*

b) ( switch off) \<\<machine/engine\>\> parar

2)

a) (bring to an end, interrupt) \<\<decline/inflation\>\> detener*, parar; \<\<discussion/abuse\>\> poner* fin a, acabar con

b) ( cease)

3) ( prevent)

4)

a) (cancel, withhold) \<\<subscription\>\> cancelar; \<\<payment\>\> suspender

b) ( deduct) (BrE) descontar*, retener*

5) ( block) \<\<hole\>\> tapar; \<\<gap\>\> rellenar; \<\<tooth\>\> empastar

6) ( parry) \<\<blow/punch\>\> parar, detener*

1)

a) ( halt) \<\<vehicle/driver\>\> parar, detenerse*

b) ( interrupt journey) \<\<train/bus\>\> parar

c) ( cease operating) \<\<watch/clock/machine\>\> pararse

2)

a) ( cease)

b) ( interrupt activity) parar

3) (colloq) ( stay) quedarse

•

- stop by

- stop in

- stop off

- stop out

- stop over

- stop up

1. N

1) (=halt) parada f, alto m

2) (=break, pause) descanso m, pausa f; (overnight) estancia f, estadía f (LAm), estada f (LAm); (for refuelling) escala f

3) (=stopping place) (for bus etc) parada f; (Aer, Naut) escala f

4) (Typ) (also: full stop) punto m

5) (Mus) (on organ) registro m; [of guitar] traste m; [of other instrument] llave f

- pull out all the stops

6) (Mech) tope m, retén m

7) (Phon) (also: stop consonant) (consonante f) oclusiva f

2. VT

1) (=block) [+ hole] tapar; [+ leak, flow of blood] restañar; [+ tooth] empastar

2) (=arrest movement of) [+ runaway engine, car] detener, parar; [+ blow, punch] parar

- stop a bullet

3) (=put an end to) [+ rumour, abuse, activity, injustice] poner fin a, poner término a, acabar con; [+ conversation] interrumpir, suspender; [+ aggression] rechazar, contener; [+ production] (permanently) terminar; (temporarily) interrumpir

4) (=prevent) evitar; (=forbid) prohibir, poner fin a

5) (=cease)

6) (=suspend) [+ payments, wages, subscription] suspender; [+ cheque] invalidar; [+ supply] cortar, interrumpir

3. VI

1) (=stop moving) [person, vehicle] pararse, detenerse; [clock, watch] pararse

2) (=pause, take a break) parar, hacer alto

3) (=cease, come to an end) terminar, acabar(se); [supply etc] cortarse, interrumpirse; [process, rain etc] terminar, cesar

- stop at nothing

4) * (=stay)

- stop away

- stop behind

- stop by

- stop in

- stop off

- stop out

- stop over

- stop up

* * *

1) ( halt)

2)

a) ( break on journey) parada f

b) ( stopping place) parada f, paradero m (AmL exc RPl)

3) ( punctuation mark) (esp BrE) punto m; ( in telegrams) stop m; see also full stop

4) ( Mus) ( on organ) registro m

1)

a) ( halt) \<\<taxi/bus\>\> parar; \<\<person\>\> parar, detener*

b) ( switch off) \<\<machine/engine\>\> parar

2)

a) (bring to an end, interrupt) \<\<decline/inflation\>\> detener*, parar; \<\<discussion/abuse\>\> poner* fin a, acabar con

b) ( cease)

3) ( prevent)

4)

a) (cancel, withhold) \<\<subscription\>\> cancelar; \<\<payment\>\> suspender

b) ( deduct) (BrE) descontar*, retener*

5) ( block) \<\<hole\>\> tapar; \<\<gap\>\> rellenar; \<\<tooth\>\> empastar

6) ( parry) \<\<blow/punch\>\> parar, detener*

1)

a) ( halt) \<\<vehicle/driver\>\> parar, detenerse*

b) ( interrupt journey) \<\<train/bus\>\> parar

c) ( cease operating) \<\<watch/clock/machine\>\> pararse

2)

a) ( cease)

b) ( interrupt activity) parar

3) (colloq) ( stay) quedarse

•

- stop by

- stop in

- stop off

- stop out

- stop over

- stop up

1) (to (make something) cease moving, or come to rest, a halt etc: He stopped the car and got out; This train does not stop at Birmingham; He stopped to look at the map; He signalled with his hand to stop the bus.) stoppe; standse

2) (to prevent from doing something: We must stop him (from) going; I was going to say something rude but stopped myself just in time.) stoppe

3) (to discontinue or cease eg doing something: That woman just can't stop talking; The rain has stopped; It has stopped raining.) holde op

4) (to block or close: He stopped his ears with his hands when she started to shout at him.) holde sig for; lukke

5) (to close (a hole, eg on a flute) or press down (a string on a violin etc) in order to play a particular note.) lukke; gribe

6) (to stay: Will you be stopping long at the hotel?) opholde sig

1) (an act of stopping or state of being stopped: We made only two stops on our journey; Work came to a stop for the day.) stop; bringe til standsning

2) (a place for eg a bus to stop: a bus stop.) stoppested; -stop

3) (in punctuation, a full stop: Put a stop at the end of the sentence.) punktum

4) (a device on a flute etc for covering the holes in order to vary the pitch, or knobs for bringing certain pipes into use on an organ.) registertræk

5) (a device, eg a wedge etc, for stopping the movement of something, or for keeping it in a fixed position: a door-stop.) stopper; -stopper

•

- stoppage

* * *

1) (to (make something) cease moving, or come to rest, a halt etc: He stopped the car and got out; This train does not stop at Birmingham; He stopped to look at the map; He signalled with his hand to stop the bus.) stoppe; standse

2) (to prevent from doing something: We must stop him (from) going; I was going to say something rude but stopped myself just in time.) stoppe

3) (to discontinue or cease eg doing something: That woman just can't stop talking; The rain has stopped; It has stopped raining.) holde op

4) (to block or close: He stopped his ears with his hands when she started to shout at him.) holde sig for; lukke

5) (to close (a hole, eg on a flute) or press down (a string on a violin etc) in order to play a particular note.) lukke; gribe

6) (to stay: Will you be stopping long at the hotel?) opholde sig

1) (an act of stopping or state of being stopped: We made only two stops on our journey; Work came to a stop for the day.) stop; bringe til standsning

2) (a place for eg a bus to stop: a bus stop.) stoppested; -stop

3) (in punctuation, a full stop: Put a stop at the end of the sentence.) punktum

4) (a device on a flute etc for covering the holes in order to vary the pitch, or knobs for bringing certain pipes into use on an organ.) registertræk

5) (a device, eg a wedge etc, for stopping the movement of something, or for keeping it in a fixed position: a door-stop.) stopper; -stopper

•

- stoppage

[̈ɪput]

put about (обыкн. p. p.) шотл. волновать, беспокоить; don't put yourself about не беспокойтесь he put his money into land он поместил свои деньги в земельную собственность; put it out of your mind выкинь это из головы put off откладывать; he put off going to the dentist он отложил визит к зубному врачу put off вызывать отвращение; her face quite puts me off ее лицо меня отталкивает I don't know how to put it не знаю, как это выразить; I put it to you that... я говорю вам, что... put down считать; I put him down for a fool я считаю его глупым put оценивать, исчислять, определять (at - в); считать; I put his income at; 5000 a year я определяю его годовой доход в 5000 фунтов стерлингов I don't know how to put it не знаю, как это выразить; I put it to you that... я говорю вам, что... it's time he was put to school пора определить его в школу; to put a boy as apprentice определить мальчика в ученье put = putt put спорт. бросать, метать; толкать put вкладывать деньги put вносить предложение put всаживать; to put a knife into всадить нож в; to put a bullet through (smb.) застрелить (кого-л.) put выражать (словами, в письменной форме); излагать, переводить (from... into - с одного языка на другой); класть (слова на музыку) put вчт. записать put излагать put (put) класть, положить; (по)ставить; put more sugar in your tea положи еще сахару в чай put метание (камня и т. п.) put назначать цену put направлять; заставлять делать; to put a horse to (или at) a fence заставить лошадь взять барьер put облагать налогом put обратная премия put определять стоимость put опцион на продажу put оценивать, исчислять, определять (at - в); считать; I put his income at; 5000 a year я определяю его годовой доход в 5000 фунтов стерлингов put оценивать put подвергать (to); to put to torture подвергнуть пытке; пытать; to put to inconvenience причинить неудобство put пододвигать, прислонять; to put a glass to one's lips поднести стакан к губам put поместить put помещать; сажать; to put to prison сажать в тюрьму put помещать put поставлять put предлагать, ставить на обсуждение; to put a question задать вопрос; to put to vote поставить на голосование put предлагать put приводить (в определенное состояние или положение); to put in order приводить в порядок; to put an end (to smth.) прекратить (что-л.). put приделать, приладить; to put a new handle to a knife приделать новую рукоятку к ножу put сделка с обратной премией put формулировать it's time he was put to school пора определить его в школу; to put a boy as apprentice определить мальчика в ученье put всаживать; to put a knife into всадить нож в; to put a bullet through (smb.) застрелить (кого-л.) to put (smb.) in charge of... поставить (кого-л.) во главе...; to put a child to bed уложить ребенка спать put пододвигать, прислонять; to put a glass to one's lips поднести стакан к губам put направлять; заставлять делать; to put a horse to (или at) a fence заставить лошадь взять барьер put всаживать; to put a knife into всадить нож в; to put a bullet through (smb.) застрелить (кого-л.) to put a man wise (about, of, to) информировать (кого-л.) о (чем-л.), объяснить (кому-л.) (что-л.) put приделать, приладить; to put a new handle to a knife приделать новую рукоятку к ножу put предлагать, ставить на обсуждение; to put a question задать вопрос; to put to vote поставить на голосование question!: put a put ставить вопрос to put a stop (to smth.) остановить (что-л.).; to put to sleep усыпить stop: to put a put (to smth.) положить (чему-л.) конец; the train goes through without a stop поезд идет без остановок to put a thing in its right place поставить вещь на место put about (обыкн. p. p.) шотл. волновать, беспокоить; don't put yourself about не беспокойтесь put about распространять (слух и т. п.) put about мор. сделать поворот; лечь на другой галс put приводить (в определенное состояние или положение); to put in order приводить в порядок; to put an end (to smth.) прекратить (что-л.). to put (smb.) at his ease приободрить, успокоить (кого-л.); to put the horse to the cart запрягать лошадь put away разг. заложить (что-л.), затерять put away оставлять (привычку и т. п.); отказаться (от мысли и т. п.) put away отделываться, избавляться put away откладывать (сбережения) put away разг. поглощать; съедать; выпивать put away разг. помещать (в тюрьму, сумасшедший дом и т. п.) put away убивать put away убирать; прятать put back мор. возвращаться (в гавань, к берегу) put back задерживать put back передвигать назад (стрелки часов) put back ставить на место put by избегать (разговора) put by откладывать на черный день put by отстранять put by стараться не замечать; игнорировать put down высаживать, давать возможность выйти (пассажирам) put down запасать (что-л.) put down записывать put down записывать на счет put down заставить замолчать put down опускать, класть put down опускать put down подавлять (восстание и т. п.) put down подписывать на определенную сумму put down подписываться на определенную сумму put down уст. понижать (в должности и т. п.); свергать put down приписывать (чему-л.) put down сбить (самолет противника) put down смещать put down снижать цену put down ав. снизиться; совершить посадку put down совершать посадку put down считать; I put him down for a fool я считаю его глупым put down урезывать (расходы); снижать (цены) put down урезывать put in вводить (в действие); to put in the attack предпринять наступление put in вставлять, всовывать put in выдвинуть свою кандидатуру, претендовать (for - на) put in мор. заходить в порт put in разг. исполнять (работу) put in поставить (у власти, на должность) put in представлять (документ) put in предъявлять (претензию); подавать (жалобу) put in разг. проводить время (за каким-л. делом) to put in appearance (at) появиться put in bond оставлять товар на таможенном складе до уплаты пошлины to put (smb.) in charge of... поставить (кого-л.) во главе...; to put a child to bed уложить ребенка спать put in claims предъявлять претензию put in claims предъявлять рекламацию put in mothballs ставить на консервацию put in prison сажать в тюрьму put in вводить (в действие); to put in the attack предпринять наступление put in uniform призывать на военную службу to put to death предавать смерти, убивать, казнить; to put to flight обратить в бегство; to put into a rage разгневать to put it in black and white написать черным по белому he put his money into land он поместил свои деньги в земельную собственность; put it out of your mind выкинь это из головы put (put) класть, положить; (по)ставить; put more sugar in your tea положи еще сахару в чай put off вызывать отвращение; her face quite puts me off ее лицо меня отталкивает put off мешать, отвлекать (от чегол.) put off отбрасывать (страхи, сомнения и т. п.) put off отбрасывать put off отвлекать put off отвлекаться put off отделываться; to put off with a jest отделаться шуткой put off отделываться put off откладывать; he put off going to the dentist он отложил визит к зубному врачу put off откладывать put off отменять put off отсрочивать put off мор. отчаливать put off подсовывать, всучивать (upon - кому-л.) put off отделываться; to put off with a jest отделаться шуткой to put on makeup употреблять косметику put on paper вчт. переносить на бумагу put on the watch list бирж. включать в список ценных бумаг, за которыми ведется наблюдение to put one's mind on (или to) a problem думать над разрешением проблемы; to put (smth.) to use использовать (что-л.) put out to tender выставлять на торги to put (smb.) at his ease приободрить, успокоить (кого-л.); to put the horse to the cart запрягать лошадь put through выполнять put through завершать put through заканчивать put through осуществлять put подвергать (to); to put to torture подвергнуть пытке; пытать; to put to inconvenience причинить неудобство put помещать; сажать; to put to prison сажать в тюрьму to put to the blush заставить покраснеть от стыда, пристыдить; to put to shame пристыдить shame: put позор; to put to shame посрамить; to bring to shame опозорить; to bring shame (to (или on, upon) smb.) покрыть позором (кого-л.) to put a stop (to smth.) остановить (что-л.).; to put to sleep усыпить sleep: to send (smb.) to put усыпить (кого-л.); to put to sleep уложить спать put to the vote ставить на голосование vote: put голосование; баллотировка; to cast a vote голосовать; to put to the vote ставить на голосование put подвергать (to); to put to torture подвергнуть пытке; пытать; to put to inconvenience причинить неудобство to put one's mind on (или to) a problem думать над разрешением проблемы; to put (smth.) to use использовать (что-л.) use: he lost the put of his eyes он ослеп; to make use of, to put to use использовать, воспользоваться put предлагать, ставить на обсуждение; to put a question задать вопрос; to put to vote поставить на голосование put up вкладывать деньги put up возводить put up выдвигать кандидатуру put up выставлять put up выставлять кандидатуру put up консервировать put up организовывать put up повышать цены put up прятать put up строить put up убирать put up финансировать put yourself in his place поставь себя на его место; to put on the market выпускать в продажу put = putt putt: putt гнать мяч в лунку (в гольфе) put n (легкий) удар, загоняющий мяч в лунку (в гольфе) put оценивать, исчислять, определять (at - в); считать; I put his income at; 5000 a year я определяю его годовой доход в 5000 фунтов стерлингов year: year банкнота в 1 долл. put pl возраст, годы; he looks young for his years он молодо выглядит для своих лет; in years пожилой put год; year by year каждый год; year in year out из года в год put год

1) (to (make something) cease moving, or come to rest, a halt etc: He stopped the car and got out; This train does not stop at Birmingham; He stopped to look at the map; He signalled with his hand to stop the bus.) ustaviti

2) (to prevent from doing something: We must stop him (from) going; I was going to say something rude but stopped myself just in time.) zaustaviti

3) (to discontinue or cease eg doing something: That woman just can't stop talking; The rain has stopped; It has stopped raining.) prenehati

4) (to block or close: He stopped his ears with his hands when she started to shout at him.) zamašiti

5) (to close (a hole, eg on a flute) or press down (a string on a violin etc) in order to play a particular note.) pritisniti na struno/odprtino

6) (to stay: Will you be stopping long at the hotel?) ostati, ustaviti se

1) (an act of stopping or state of being stopped: We made only two stops on our journey; Work came to a stop for the day.) ustavitev

2) (a place for eg a bus to stop: a bus stop.) postaja

3) (in punctuation, a full stop: Put a stop at the end of the sentence.) pika

4) (a device on a flute etc for covering the holes in order to vary the pitch, or knobs for bringing certain pipes into use on an organ.) poklopec, dušilec

5) (a device, eg a wedge etc, for stopping the movement of something, or for keeping it in a fixed position: a door-stop.) zagozda, zapora

•

- stoppage

* * *

ustavitev, prekinitev, prestanek, pavza, zastoj, konec; ustavljanje, mirovanje, bivanje, pomuda, čas bivanja; postaja, postajališče; gostišče; zapora, blokiranje, ovira; aretacija; naprave za zapiranje; photography zaslonka; music sprememba višine tona, ki nastane s pritiskom na struno ali žico; (orgelski) register, figuratively register; luknja, poklopec (pri pihalih); grammar ločilo, interpunkcija; phonetics zapornik (soglasnik); figuratively način govora

without a stop — brez ustavljanja

full stop — pika

to be at a stop — biti ustavljen, stati, ne moči naprej (dalje)

to bring to a stop — ustaviti

to come to a full (dead) stop — popolnoma se ustaviti (prenehati, ponehati)

to get out at the next stop — izstopiti na prihodnjem postajališču

to make a stop — ustaviti se

to leave out a stop — izpustiti ločilo

to pull out all the stops to save s.o. — z vsemi sredstvi poskušati koga rešiti

to put a stop to s.th. — ustaviti kaj, napraviti konec čemu

to put a stop on s.th. — zadržati, ustaviti kaj, zapleniti kaj

he put on the pathetic stop — udaril je na patetično struno, prešel je v patetičen ton

ustaviti, zaustaviti; prekiniti, ovirati, zadrževati; prenehati s čim; zamašiti (z zamaškom), začepiti (često up), zatesniti; plombirati (zob); zapolniti, zapreti, ustaviti (krvavenje itd.); zastavljati, zadrževati (promet); prestreči, odbiti, parirati (udarec); odtrgati, zadržati, prikrajšati (plačo, podporo itd.); zapreti (plin, paro, vodo); odvrniti ( from od); nautical privezati (ladjo); grammar označiti z ločili, staviti interpunkcijo, ločila; music pritisniti na (žico, struno), spremeniti višino tona s pritiskom na struno; udušiti (glas);

ustaviti se, obstati; colloquially ostati (v postelji, pri kom itd.), biti na obisku; nastaniti se (with s.o. pri kom); (pre)nehati, prekiniti se, napraviti prekinitev (odmor, pavzo), pavzirati; zamašiti se (cev)

a badly spelt and badly stopped letter — pismo, polno pravopisnih in interpunkcijskih napak

stop thief! — primite tatu!

to stop in bed — ostati v postelji

to stop a blow — odbiti, parirati udarec

to stop a blow with one's head jocosely dobiti udarec po glavi

to stop s.o.'s breath — sapo komu zapreti; zadušiti koga

to stop a bullet slang biti zadet od krogle, biti ustreljen

to stop a car — ustaviti, stopati avto

to stop a cheque — prepovedati izplačilo čeka

to stop dead (short) — nenadoma se ustaviti, obstati kot ukopan

to stop doing s.th. — prenehati s čim

shall you stop for dinner? — boste ostali na večerji?

to stop one's ears — (za)mašiti si ušesa, figuratively ne hoteti slišati

to stop a gap — zamašiti vrzel (luknjo), nadomestovati v potrebi

I am going to stop a few days — zaustavil se bom nekaj dni

to stop s.o.'s mouth — zamašiti komu usta

do stop that noise! — nehajte vendar s tem hrupom (ropotom)!

stop your nonsense! — dovolj je vaših neumnosti!

he'll stop at nothing — on se ničesar ne ustraši

to stop payment — ustaviti plačilo

to stop running — nehati teči

he stopped me from speaking — preprečil mi je, da bi povedal svoje mnenje

he never stops to think — nikoli si ne vzame časa, da bi premislil (za premislek)

to stop a tooth — plombirati zob

my watch has stopped — ura se mi je ustavila

to stop the way — zastaviti, zapreti pot, ovirati napredovanje

to stop work — ustaviti delo

to stop a wound — ustaviti krvavitev rane

stop [stɒp]

arrêt ⇒ 1 (a)-(c), 1 (f) gare ⇒ 1 (a) station ⇒ 1 (a) pause ⇒ 1 (b) arrêter ⇒ 3 (a), 3 (c), 3 (d), 3 (f) cesser ⇒ 3 (a), 4 (b) empêcher ⇒ 3 (b) interrompre ⇒ 3 (d) couper ⇒ 3 (d) mettre fin à ⇒ 1 (d), 3 (e) retenir ⇒ 3 (g) s'arrêter ⇒ 4 (a), 4 (b)

(pt & pp stopped, cont stopping)

1 noun

(a) (stopping place → for buses) arrêt m; (→ for trains) gare f; (→ for underground) station f;

∎ we get off at the next stop nous descendons au prochain arrêt

(b) (break → in journey, process) arrêt m, halte f; (→ in work) pause f; Aviation & Nautical escale f;

∎ ten minutes' stop, a ten-minute stop dix minutes d'arrêt;

∎ to make a stop (gen) s'arrêter; (of plane, boat) faire escale;

∎ we made several stops to pick up passengers nous nous sommes arrêtés à plusieurs reprises pour prendre des passagers;

∎ we travelled/worked all day without a stop nous avons voyagé/travaillé toute la journée sans nous arrêter;

∎ our first stop was Brussels nous avons fait une première halte à Bruxelles;

∎ let's have a stop for lunch faisons une pause pour le déjeuner;

∎ my whole career has been full of stops and starts ma carrière entière est faite de hauts et de bas

(c) (standstill) arrêt m;

∎ to come to a stop s'arrêter;

∎ to bring sth to a stop arrêter qch;

∎ to be at a stop être arrêté

(d) (end)

∎ to put a stop to sth mettre fin ou un terme à qch

(e) British (full stop) point m; (in telegrams) stop m

(f) Sport (save) arrêt m

(g) (on organ → pipes) jeu m (d'orgue); (→ knob) registre m (d'orgue);

∎ figurative to pull out all the stops (to do sth) remuer ciel et terre (pour faire qch)

(h) (plug, stopper) bouchon m

(i) (blocking device → gen) butoir m; (→ for drawer) butée f; (→ on typewriter) taquet m

(j) Photography diaphragme m

(k) Linguistics occlusive f

(l) (in bridge) contrôle m;

∎ to have a stop in hearts avoir un contrôle à cœur

2 compound-forming noun

(button, mechanism, signal) d'arrêt

3 transitive verb

(a) (cease, finish) arrêter, cesser;

∎ to stop doing arrêter ou cesser de faire;

∎ it hasn't stopped raining all day il n'a pas arrêté ou cessé de pleuvoir toute la journée;

∎ you should stop smoking tu devrais arrêter de fumer;

∎ he never stops talking il n'arrête pas de parler, il parle sans cesse;

∎ I wish they'd stop that noise! j'aimerais qu'ils arrêtent ce bruit!;

∎ she stopped work when she got married elle a arrêté de travailler quand elle s'est mariée;

∎ stop it! (to naughty child) ça suffit!, assez!;

∎ stop it, that hurts! arrête, ça fait mal!

(b) (prevent) empêcher;

∎ to stop sb (from) doing sth empêcher qn de faire qch;

∎ it's too late to stop the meeting from taking place il est trop tard pour empêcher la réunion d'avoir lieu;

∎ she's made up her mind and there's nothing we can do to stop her elle a pris sa décision et nous ne pouvons rien faire pour l'arrêter;

∎ what's stopping you? qu'est-ce qui vous retient?, qu'est-ce qui vous en empêche?;

∎ I couldn't stop myself je n'ai pas pu m'en empêcher

(c) (cause to halt → person, car, machine) arrêter;

∎ this lever stops the motor ce levier arrête le moteur;

∎ I managed to stop the car j'ai réussi à arrêter la voiture;

∎ a policeman stopped the traffic un agent arrêta la circulation;

∎ we could do nothing to stop the bleeding nous ne pouvions rien faire pour arrêter l'hémorragie;

∎ a woman stopped me to ask the way to the station une femme m'a arrêté pour me demander le chemin de la gare;

∎ the sound of voices stopped him short or stopped him in his tracks un bruit de voix le fit s'arrêter net;

∎ familiar to stop a bullet se prendre une balle;

∎ stop thief! au voleur!

(d) (interrupt → activity, production) interrompre, arrêter; (cut off → electricity, gas, water) couper; (suspend → grant, payment, subscription) suspendre;

∎ once he starts talking about the war there's no stopping him une fois qu'il commence à parler de la guerre, on ne peut plus l'arrêter;

∎ the referee stopped the fight in the third round l'arbitre a arrêté le combat à la troisième reprise;

∎ I forgot to stop the newspaper j'ai oublié de faire suspendre mon abonnement au journal;

∎ his father threatened to stop his allowance son père menaça de lui couper les vivres;

∎ Military all leave is stopped toutes les troupes sont consignées, toutes les permissions sont suspendues;

∎ to stop a cheque faire opposition à un chèque

(e) (put an end to → abuse, rumours) mettre fin à, faire cesser;

∎ dumping nuclear waste should be stopped il faut qu'on arrête de jeter n'importe où les déchets nucléaires;

∎ it ought to be stopped il faut que cela cesse

(f) (arrest) arrêter

(g) British (withhold → sum of money, salary) retenir;

∎ the money will be stopped out of your wages la somme sera retenue sur votre salaire;

∎ he had £10 a week stopped out of his wages on lui retenait 10 livres par semaine sur son salaire;

∎ taxes are stopped at source les impôts sont retenus à la source

(h) Sport (check → blow) parer; Boxing (defeat → opponent) mettre un adversaire K.O.

(i) (block, fill → hole) boucher;

∎ to stop one's ears se boucher les oreilles;

∎ to stop a gap (around door etc) boucher un espace; figurative combler une lacune

(j) (fill → tooth) plomber

(k) Horticulture pincer

(l) Music (string) presser; (wind instrument) boucher les trous de

4 intransitive verb

(a) (halt, pause → person, vehicle, machine) s'arrêter;

∎ to stop to do s'arrêter pour faire;

∎ go on, don't stop continue, ne t'arrête pas;

∎ my watch has stopped ma montre s'est ou est arrêtée;

∎ does the bus stop near the church? le bus s'arrête-t-il près de l'église?;

∎ we can stop for tea on the way nous pouvons nous arrêter en chemin pour prendre le thé;

∎ we drove from London to Edinburgh without stopping nous avons roulé de Londres à Édimbourg d'une traite;

∎ the bus kept stopping and starting le bus a fait beaucoup d'arrêts en cours de route;

∎ Nautical to stop at a port faire escale à ou dans un port;

∎ I used to play football but I stopped last year je jouais au football mais j'ai arrêté l'année dernière;

∎ she doesn't know where or when to stop elle ne sait pas s'arrêter;

∎ she did not stop at that elle ne s'en tint pas là;

∎ they'll stop at nothing to get what they want ils ne reculeront devant rien pour obtenir ce qu'ils veulent;

∎ we don't have time to stop and think nous n'avons pas le temps de nous arrêter pour réfléchir;

∎ if you stopped to consider, you'd never do anything si on prenait le temps de réfléchir, on ne ferait jamais rien;

∎ to stop dead in one's tracks, to stop short s'arrêter net;

∎ she began talking then stopped short elle commença à parler puis s'arrêta net ou brusquement;

∎ they stopped short of actually harming him ils ne lui ont pas fait de mal, mais il s'en est fallu de peu

(b) (come to an end) cesser, s'arrêter, se terminer;

∎ the rain has stopped la pluie s'est arrêtée;

∎ wait for the music to stop attendez que la musique s'arrête;

∎ the road stops a few miles east of Alice Springs la route se termine à quelques kilomètres à l'est d'Alice Springs;

∎ the matter will not stop there l'affaire n'en restera ou demeurera pas là

(c) British familiar (stay) rester^□ ; (reside) loger^□ ;

∎ I'm late, I can't stop je suis en retard, je ne peux pas rester;

∎ we've got friends stopping with us nous avons des amis chez nous en ce moment;

∎ which hotel did you stop at? dans quel hôtel êtes-vous descendus^□ ?

►► stop bath bain m d'arrêt;

Computing stop bit bit m d'arrêt;

Computing stop code code m d'arrêt;

stop consonant (consonne f) occlusive f;

stop order ordre m stop;

stop payment opposition f (à un chèque);

1 noun

nouvelles fpl de dernière minute;

∎ 'stop press!' 'dernière minute'

2 adjective

de dernière heure ou minute;

stop sign (signal m de) stop m;

stop valve soupape f ou robinet m d'arrêt

➲ stop around intransitive verb

American familiar passer^□

➲ stop away intransitive verb

British familiar rester absent^□

➲ stop by intransitive verb

familiar passer^□ ;

∎ you must stop by and see us next time you're in London il faut que vous passiez nous voir la prochaine fois que vous venez à Londres;

∎ I'll stop by at the chemist's on my way home je passerai à la pharmacie en rentrant

➲ stop down

1 separable transitive verb

Photography diaphragmer

2 intransitive verb

(a) Photography réduire l'ouverture

(b) British familiar (gen) rester en bas^□ ;

∎ School to stop down a year redoubler une année

➲ stop in intransitive verb familiar

(a) British (stay at home) ne pas sortir^□, rester à la maison^□

(b) (visit) passer^□ ;

∎ to stop in to see sb passer voir qn

➲ stop off intransitive verb

s'arrêter, faire une halte;

∎ they're stopping off at Bali for a couple of days on their way home au retour ils font étape à Bali pour quelques jours

➲ stop out intransitive verb

British familiar ne pas rentrer^□ ;

∎ to stop out all night découcher^□, ne pas rentrer de toute la nuit;

∎ to stop out (till) late rentrer tard

➲ stop over intransitive verb

(gen) s'arrêter, faire une halte; Aviation & Nautical faire escale;

∎ we stopped over at Manchester on the flight to Toronto nous avons fait escale à Manchester en route pour Toronto

➲ stop round intransitive verb

familiar passer^□

➲ stop up

1 separable transitive verb

(block → hole) boucher; (→ pipe) obstruer, obturer

2 intransitive verb

British familiar ne pas se coucher^□, veiller^□ ;

∎ to stop up late veiller tard;

∎ to stop up all night veiller toute la nuit

1) (to (make something) cease moving, or come to rest, a halt etc: He stopped the car and got out; This train does not stop at Birmingham; He stopped to look at the map; He signalled with his hand to stop the bus.) stoppe, stanse

2) (to prevent from doing something: We must stop him (from) going; I was going to say something rude but stopped myself just in time.) stoppe

3) (to discontinue or cease eg doing something: That woman just can't stop talking; The rain has stopped; It has stopped raining.) slutte, stoppe, holde opp

4) (to block or close: He stopped his ears with his hands when she started to shout at him.) holde (seg) for, tette igjen

5) (to close (a hole, eg on a flute) or press down (a string on a violin etc) in order to play a particular note.) lukke, gripe

6) (to stay: Will you be stopping long at the hotel?) stoppe, oppholde seg

1) (an act of stopping or state of being stopped: We made only two stops on our journey; Work came to a stop for the day.) stopp, opphold, stans

2) (a place for eg a bus to stop: a bus stop.) stoppested, holdeplass

3) (in punctuation, a full stop: Put a stop at the end of the sentence.) punktum

4) (a device on a flute etc for covering the holes in order to vary the pitch, or knobs for bringing certain pipes into use on an organ.) hull; klaff, ventil

5) (a device, eg a wedge etc, for stopping the movement of something, or for keeping it in a fixed position: a door-stop.) stopper, stoppekloss

•

- stoppage

hinder

stans

stanse

stopp

stoppe

subst. \/stɒp\/

1) stopp, stans

• we had several stops

2) opphold

• we made a stop in York before we moved on to London

• the train went without a stop

3) stoppested, holdeplass

4) opphør, slutt

5) stopper

6) kork, plugg, propp

7) (britisk, gammeldags) skilletegn (spesielt punktum)

8) ( i telegram) stopp

9) ( fotografi) blender(åpning)

• use one stop smaller

10) ( språkvitenskap) klusil, lukkelyd, konsonant

11) (musikk, på strengeinstrument) grep

12) (musikk, på gripebrett) bånd

13) (musikk, i fløyte e.l.) hull, ventil, klaff

14) (musikk, i orgel) register, registerrekke, (orgel)stemme

15) ( på høvelbenk) benkehake

16) ( sjøfart) bendsel

17) (sjøfart, på mast e.l.) stopper

18) ( mekanikk) ansats, anslag

be at a stop stå stille, ha stanset

bring to a stop stanse, stoppe, sette en stopper for

come to a stop stoppe, stanse

make a full stop gjøre en bråstopp

pull out all the stops sette alle kluter til, anstrenge seg til det ytterste, satse for fullt

put a stop to sette en stopper for, gjøre slutt på

with all the stops out ( hverdagslig) for fulle mugger

verb \/stɒp\/

1) stoppe, stanse

• the train stopped

• stop!

• stop thief!

2) slutte å gå, gå i stå

• my watch has stopped

3) (for)hindre

• you must stop him from going

4) slutte (med), holde opp (med), la være

• stop that nonsense!

• stop that!

• stop it!

5) ( bank) sperre

6) gjøre (et opphold), ta pause

7) stoppe, tette igjen, fylle igjen

• she stopped (up) the holes in the wall

8) (britisk, gammeldags, tannlegefag) plombere

• she stopped a tooth

9) ( om flaske e.l.) sette kork i, korke, plugge igjen

10) ( maling) sparkle

11) ( språkvitenskap) interpunktere, sette (skille)tegn

12) (sjøfart, også stop up) belegge (fortøye)

13) (musikk, om streng) gripe, presse ned

14) (musikk, om fløytehull) lukke (med finger eller klaff)

15) (musikk, om orgel) registrere

16) ( hverdagslig) bli boende, bli værende, oppholde seg

• I'm stopping at a hotel

• he is stopping here for a week

stop a blow ( kampsport e.l.) parere et slag

stop a bullet (militærvesen, slang) bli skutt på, bli truffet av en kule

stop a cheque ( bank) sperre en sjekk

stop at nothing ikke vike tilbake for noe

stop by eller stop in stikke innom, kikke innom

stop dead eller stop short bråstoppe, bråstanse

stop down the lens ( fotografi) blende ned (linsen)

stop for bli igjen

• won't you stop for dinner?

• he is stopping here for a week

stop off eller stop over stikke innom, kikke innom overnatte, bli over

stop off at\/in gjøre et (kortere) opphold i, stanse underveis

stop one's ears holde seg for ørene, stikke fingrene i ørene ( overført) vende det døve øret til

stop one's nose holde (seg) for nesen

stop out trekke av, trekke fra

• the cost was stopped out of my pay

bli ute

stop payment ( bank) holde tilbake utbetaling (av sjekk)

stopped up tett

• my nose is stopped up

• the pipe is stopped up

stop short of ikke gå så langt som til å

• she stopped short of advocationg withdrawal for NATO

stop short of nothing ikke vike tilbake for noe

• he stops short of nothing

stop the night ligge over, overnatte

stop the way ( også overført) stå i veien, sperre veien

stop up tette (seg) igjen, stoppe (seg) til

• the sink stops up constantly

(britisk, hverdagslig) bli oppe, være oppe

• I stopped up till midnight

stop work slutte å arbeide, legge ned arbeidet

1) (to (make something) cease moving, or come to rest, a halt etc: He stopped the car and got out; This train does not stop at Birmingham; He stopped to look at the map; He signalled with his hand to stop the bus.) parar

2) (to prevent from doing something: We must stop him (from) going; I was going to say something rude but stopped myself just in time.) parar

3) (to discontinue or cease eg doing something: That woman just can't stop talking; The rain has stopped; It has stopped raining.) parar

4) (to block or close: He stopped his ears with his hands when she started to shout at him.) tapar

5) (to close (a hole, eg on a flute) or press down (a string on a violin etc) in order to play a particular note.) tapar

6) (to stay: Will you be stopping long at the hotel?) permanecer

1) (an act of stopping or state of being stopped: We made only two stops on our journey; Work came to a stop for the day.) paragem

2) (a place for eg a bus to stop: a bus stop.) paragem

3) (in punctuation, a full stop: Put a stop at the end of the sentence.) ponto

4) (a device on a flute etc for covering the holes in order to vary the pitch, or knobs for bringing certain pipes into use on an organ.) registo

5) (a device, eg a wedge etc, for stopping the movement of something, or for keeping it in a fixed position: a door-stop.) calço

•

- stoppage

* * *

[stɔp] n 1 parada, ato de parar, interrupção, obstrução, suspensão, interrupção. 2 obstáculo, impedimento, empecilho. 3 ponto, lugar de parada, estação. 4 Mech lingüeta, trava, alavanca, ferrolho. 5 Gram ponto. 6 Mus chave, registro (de órgão), buraco, furo (de clarinete, flauta, etc.). 7 fim. 8 Phon consoante explosiva. 9 estada, demora, permanência. 10 Opt diafragma. • vt+vi 1 parar, fazer parar. 2 pôr fim a, cessar, cortar. 3 interromper, paralisar, deter, suspender, prevenir, abolir, reprimir. 4 coll deter-se, hospedar-se, alojar-se. 5 cessar, desistir, pausar. 6 tapar, fechar (buraco). 7 arrolhar, encerrar. 8 bloquear, obstruir, tapar, vedar. 9 refrear, deter. 10 desligar. 11 obturar (dente). 12 estancar (sangue), pôr fim, acabar com. 13 pontuar, fazer uso da pontuação. 14 interceptar. 15 Mus pontear, fazer pausa. 16 reter, sustar, suspender (pagamento). 17 ficar, demorar-se. 18 aparar (golfe). • interj alto! pare! a badly stopped composition uma composição mal pontuada. dead stop parada total. he stops at nothing ele não respeita nada ou ninguém, ele não tem escrúpulos. full stop Gram ponto final. pit stop a) sl parada para ir ao toalete. b) Auto parada no box. stop it! pára com isso. they came to a stop pararam. they stopped for my husband ficaram para esperar meu marido. they stopped for tea ficaram para tomar chá. to pull all the stops out remover todos os empecilhos, fazer o melhor possível para que algo aconteça. to stop at hospedar-se em, deter-se em. to stop by fazer uma visita rápida. to stop dead ou short parar de repente. to stop down Phot fechar o diafragma. to stop in a) ficar em casa. b) Amer fazer uma visita rápida. to stop in bed ficar na cama. to stop off Amer interromper a viagem. to stop on permanecer por mais tempo. to stop out a) demorar. b) ficar fora (de casa) até mais tarde. to stop over Amer parar, fazer escala. to stop up a) ficar acordado. b) impedir, bloquear. c) preencher, obturar. we put a stop to it pusemos um fim a isto. we stopped his mouth tapamos-lhe a boca, satisfizemo-lo. whistle stop sl cidade pequena, vilarejo.

put

A n Fin = put option.

B vtr ( p prés - tt- ; prét, pp put)

1 ( place) mettre [object] ; put them here please mettez-les ici s'il vous plaît ; to put sth on/under/around etc mettre qch sur/sous/autour de etc ; to put a stamp on a letter mettre un timbre sur une lettre ; to put a lock on the door/a button on a shirt mettre une serrure sur la porte/un bouton sur une chemise ; to put one's arm around sb mettre son bras autour de qn ; to put one's hands in one's pockets mettre les mains dans ses poches ; to put sth in a safe place mettre qch en lieu sûr ; to put sugar in one's tea mettre du sucre dans son thé ; to put more sugar in one's tea ajouter du sucre dans son thé ; to put more soap in the bathroom remettre du savon dans la salle de bains ;

2 ( cause to go or undergo) to put sth through glisser qch dans [letterbox] ; passer qch par [window] ; faire passer qch à [mincer] ; to put one's head through the window passer la tête par la fenêtre ; to put one's fist through the window casser la fenêtre d'un coup de poing ; to put sth through the books Accts faire passer qch dans les frais généraux ; to put sth through a test faire passer un test à qch ; to put sth through a process faire suivre un processus à qch ; to put sb through envoyer qn à [university, college] ; faire passer qn par [suffering, ordeal] ; faire passer [qch] à qn [test] ; faire suivre [qch] à qn [course] ; after all you've put me through après tout ce que tu m'as fait subir ; to put sb through hell faire souffrir mille morts à qn ; to put one's hand/finger to porter la main/le doigt à [mouth] ;

3 ( cause to be or do) mettre [person] ; to put sb in prison/on a diet mettre qn en prison/au régime ; to put sb on the train mettre qn dans le train ; to put sb in goal/in defence GB mettre qn dans les buts/en défense ; to put sb in a bad mood/in an awkward position mettre qn de mauvaise humeur/dans une situation délicate ; to put sb to work mettre qn au travail ; to put sb to mending/washing sth faire réparer/laver qch à qn ;

4 (devote, invest) to put money/energy into sth investir de l'argent/son énergie dans qch ; if you put some effort into your work, you will improve si tu fais des efforts, ton travail sera meilleur ; to put a lot into s'engager à fond pour [work, project] ; sacrifier beaucoup à [marriage] ; to put a lot of effort into sth faire beaucoup d'efforts pour qch ; she puts a lot of herself into her novels il y a beaucoup d'éléments autobiographiques dans ses romans ;

5 ( add) to put sth towards mettre qch pour [holiday, gift, fund] ; put it towards some new clothes dépense-le en nouveaux vêtements ; to put tax/duty on sth taxer/imposer qch ; to put a penny on income tax GB augmenter d'un pourcent l'impôt sur le revenu ;

6 ( express) how would you put that in French? comment dirait-on ça en français? ; how can I put it? comment dirai-je? ; it was-how can I put it-unusual c'était-comment dire-original ; that's one way of putting it! iron on peut le dire comme ça! ; as Sartre puts it comme le dit Sartre ; to put it simply pour le dire simplement ; to put it bluntly pour parler franchement ; let me put it another way laissez-moi m'exprimer différemment ; that was very well ou nicely put c'était très bien tourné ; to put one's feelings/one's anger into words trouver les mots pour exprimer ses sentiments/sa colère ; to put sth in writing mettre qch par écrit ;

7 ( offer for consideration) présenter [argument, point of view, proposal] ; to put sth to soumettre qch à [meeting, conference, board] ; to put sth to the vote mettre qch au vote ; I put it to you that Jur j'ai la présomption que ;

8 (rate, rank) placer ; where would you put it on a scale of one to ten? où est-ce que tu placerais cela sur une échelle allant de un à dix? ; to put sb in the top rank of artists placer qn au premier rang des artistes ; I put a sense of humour before good looks je place le sens de l'humour avant la beauté ; I put a sense of humour first pour moi le plus important c'est le sens de l'humour ; to put children/safety first faire passer les enfants/la sécurité avant tout ; to put one's family before everything faire passer sa famille avant tout ;

9 ( estimate) to put sth at évaluer qch à [sum] ; to put the value of sth at estimer la valeur de qch à [sum] ; I'd put him at about 40 je lui donnerais à peu près 40 ans ;

10 Sport lancer [shot] ;

11 Agric ( for mating) to put a heifer/mare to amener une génisse/jument à [male].

C v refl ( p prés - tt- ; prét, pp put) to put oneself in a strong position/in sb's place se mettre dans une position de force/à la place de qn.

I didn't know where to put myself je ne savais pas où me mettre ; I wouldn't put it past him! je ne pense pas que ça le gênerait! (to do de faire) ; I wouldn't put anything past her! je la crois capable de tout! ; put it there ○ ! ( invitation to shake hands) tope là! ; to put it about a bit ◑ péj coucher à droite et à gauche ◑ ; to put one over ou across GB on sb ○ faire marcher qn ○.

■ put about:

▶ put about Naut virer de bord ;

▶ put [sth] about, put about [sth]

1 ( spread) faire circuler [rumour, gossip, story] ; to put (it) about that faire courir le bruit que ; it is being put about that le bruit court que ;

2 Naut faire virer de bord [vessel].

■ put across:

▶ put across [sth], put [sth] across communiquer [idea, message, concept, case, point of view] ; mettre [qch] en valeur [personality] ; to put oneself across se mettre en valeur.

■ put aside:

▶ put aside [sth], put [sth] aside mettre [qch] de côté [money, article, differences, divisions, mistrust].

■ put away:

▶ put away [sth], put [sth] away

1 ( tidy away) ranger [toys, dishes] ;

2 ( save) mettre [qch] de côté [money] ;

3 ○ ( consume) avaler [food] ; descendre ○ [drink] ;

▶ put away [sb] ○, put [sb] away ○

1 ( in mental hospital) enfermer ; he had to be put away il a fallu l'enfermer ;

2 ( in prison) boucler ○ [person] (for pour).

■ put back:

▶ put back [sth], put [sth] back

1 (return, restore) remettre [object] ; to put sth back where it belongs remettre qch à sa place ;

2 ( postpone) remettre, repousser [meeting, departure] (to à ; until jusqu'à) ; repousser [date] ;

3 retarder [clock, watch] ; remember to put your clocks back an hour n'oubliez pas de retarder votre pendule d'une heure ;

4 ( delay) retarder [project, production, deliveries] (by de) ;

5 ○ ( knock back) descendre ○ [drink, quantity].

■ put by GB:

▶ put [sth] by, put by [sth] mettre [qch] de côté [money] ; to have a bit (of money) put by avoir un peu d'argent de côté.

■ put down:

▶ put down ( land) [aircraft] atterrir (on sur) ;

▶ put [sth] down, put down [sth]

1 (on ground, table) poser [object, plane] (on sur) ; mettre [rat poison etc] ;

2 ( suppress) réprimer [uprising, revolt, opposition] ;

3 ( write down) mettre (par écrit) [date, time, name] ; put down whatever you like mets ce que tu veux ;

4 ( ascribe) to put sth down to mettre qch sur le compte de [incompetence, human error etc] ; to put sth down to the fact that imputer qch au fait que ;

5 ( charge) to put sth down to mettre qch sur [account] ;

6 Vet ( by injection) piquer ; ( by other method) abattre ; to have a dog put down faire piquer un chien ;

7 (advance, deposit) to put down a deposit verser des arrhes ; to put £50 down on sth verser 50 livres d'arrhes sur qch ;

8 (lay down, store) mettre [qch] en cave [wine] ; affiner [cheese] ;

9 ( put on agenda) inscrire [qch] à l'ordre du jour [motion] ;

▶ put [sb] down, put down [sb]

1 ( drop off) déposer [passenger] ; to put sb down on the corner déposer qn au coin de la rue ;

2 ○ ( humiliate) rabaisser [person] ;

3 gen Sch ( into lower group) faire descendre [pupil, team] (from de ; to, into à) ;

4 (classify, count in) to put sb down as considérer qn comme [possibility, candidate, fool] ; I'd never have put you down as a Scotsman! je ne t'aurais jamais pris pour un Écossais! ; to put sb down for ( note as wanting or offering) compter [qch] pour qn [contribution] ; ( put on waiting list) inscrire qn sur la liste d'attente pour [school, club] ; put me down for a meal compte un repas pour moi ; to put sb down for £10 compter 10 livres pour qn ; to put sb down for three tickets réserver trois billets pour qn.

■ put forth littér:

▶ put forth [sth], put [sth] forth

1 présenter [shoots, leaves, buds] ;

2 fig émettre [idea, theory].

■ put forward:

▶ put forward [sth], put [sth] forward

1 ( propose) avancer [idea, theory, name] ; soumettre [plan, proposal, suggestion] ; émettre [opinion] ;

2 ( in time) avancer [meeting, date, clock] (by de ; to à) ; don't forget to put your clocks forward one hour n'oubliez pas d'avancer votre pendule d'une heure ;

▶ put [sb] forward, put forward [sb] présenter la candidature de (for pour) ;

▶ put sb forward as présenter qn comme [candidate] ; to put oneself forward présenter sa candidature, se présenter ; to put oneself forward as a candidate présenter sa candidature ; to put oneself forward for se présenter pour [post].

■ put in:

▶ put in

1 [ship] faire escale (at à ; to dans ; for pour) ;

2 ( apply) to put in for [person] postuler pour [job, promotion, rise] ; demander [transfer, overtime] ;

▶ put in [sth], put [sth] in

1 (fit, install) installer [central heating, shower, kitchen] ; to have sth put in faire installer qch ;

2 ( make) faire [request, claim, offer, bid] ; to put in an application for déposer une demande de [visa, passport] ; poser sa candidature pour [job] ; to put in a protest protester ; to put in an appearance faire une apparition ;

3 ( contribute) passer [time, hours, days] ; contribuer pour [sum, amount] ; they are each putting in £1 m chacun apporte une contribution d'un million de livres ; to put in a lot of time doing consacrer beaucoup de temps à faire ; to put in a good day's work avoir une bonne journée de travail ; to put in a lot of work se donner beaucoup de mal ; thank you for all the work you've put in merci pour tout le mal que tu t'es donné ;

4 ( insert) mettre [paragraph, word, reference] ; to put in that mettre que ; to put in how/why expliquer comment/pourquoi ;

5 ( elect) élire ; that puts the Conservatives in again les conservateurs ont donc été élus encore une fois ;

▶ put [sb] in for présenter [qn] pour [exam, scholarship] ; poser la candidature de [qn] pour [promotion, job] ; recommander [qn] pour [prize, award] ; to put oneself in for poser sa candidature pour [job, promotion].

■ put off:

▶ put off Naut partir ;

▶ put off from s'éloigner de [quay, jetty] ;

▶ put off [sth], put [sth] off

1 (delay, defer) remettre [qch] (à plus tard) [wedding, meeting] ; to put sth off until June/until after Christmas remettre qch à juin/à après Noël ; I should see a doctor, but I keep putting it off je devrais voir un médecin, mais je remets toujours ça à plus tard ; to put off visiting sb/doing one's homework remettre à plus tard une visite chez qn/ses devoirs ;

2 ( turn off) éteindre [light, radio] ; couper [radiator, heating] ;

▶ put off [sb], put [sb] off

1 (fob off, postpone seeing) décommander [guest] ; dissuader [person] ; to put sb off coming with an excuse trouver une excuse pour dissuader qn de venir ; to be easily put off se décourager facilement ;

2 ( repel) [appearance, smell, colour] dégoûter ; [manner, person] déconcerter ; to put sb off sth dégoûter qn de qch ; don't be put off by the colour-it tastes delicious! ne te laisse pas dégoûter par la couleur-c'est délicieux! ;

3 GB ( distract) distraire ; stop trying to put me off! arrête de me distraire! ; you're putting me off my work tu me distrais de mon travail ;

4 ( drop off) déposer [passenger].

■ put on:

▶ put on [sth], put [sth] on

1 mettre [garment, hat, cream, lipstick] ;

2 (switch on, operate) allumer [light, gas, radio, heating] ; mettre [record, tape, music] ; to put the kettle on mettre de l'eau à chauffer ; to put the brakes on freiner ;

3 ( gain) prendre [weight, kilo] ;

4 ( add) rajouter [extra duty, tax] ;

5 ( produce) monter [play, exhibition] ;

6 (assume, adopt) prendre [air, accent, look, expression] ; he's putting it on il fait semblant ;

7 (lay on, offer) ajouter [extra train, bus service] ; proposer [meal, dish] ;

8 ( put forward) avancer [clock] ;

9 Turf ( bet) parier [amount] ; to put a bet on faire un pari ;

▶ put [sb] on

1 Telecom ( connect) passer ; I'll put him on je vous le passe ;

2 ○ US faire marcher ○ [person] ;

3 ( recommend) to put sb on to sth indiquer qch à qn ; who put you on to me? qui vous a envoyé à moi? ;

4 ( put on track of) to put sb on to mettre qn sur la piste de [killer, criminal, runaway].

■ put out:

▶ put out

1 Naut partir (from de) ; to put out to sea mettre à la mer ;

2 ◑ US péj coucher avec n'importe qui ○ ;

▶ put out [sth], put [sth] out

1 ( extend) tendre [hand, arm, foot, leg] ; to put out one's tongue tirer la langue ;

2 ( extinguish) éteindre [fire, cigarette, candle, light] ;

3 ( take outside) sortir [bin, garbage] ; faire sortir [cat] ;

4 ( issue) diffuser [description, report, warning] ; faire [statement] ; propager [rumour] ;

5 (make available, arrange) mettre [food, dishes, towels etc] ;

6 ( sprout) déployer [shoot, bud, root] ;

7 ( cause to be wrong) fausser [figure, estimate, result] ;

8 ( dislocate) se démettre [shoulder, ankle] ;

9 ( subcontract) confier [qch] en sous-traitance [work] (to à) ;

▶ put [sb] out

1 ( inconvenience) déranger ; to put oneself out se mettre en quatre ○ (to do pour faire) ; to put oneself out for sb se donner beaucoup de mal pour qn ; don't put yourself out for us ne vous dérangez pas pour nous ;

2 ( annoy) contrarier ; he looked really put out il avait l'air vraiment contrarié ;

3 ( evict) expulser.

■ put over = put across.

■ put through:

▶ put [sth] through, put through [sth]

1 ( implement) faire passer [reform, bill, amendment, plan, measure] ;

2 Telecom ( transfer) passer [call] (to à) ; she put through a call from my husband elle m'a passé mon mari ○ ;

▶ put [sb] through Telecom passer [caller] (to à) ; I'm just putting you through je vous le/la passe ; I was put through to another department on m'a passé un autre service.

■ put together:

▶ put [sb/sth] together, put together [sb/sth]

1 ( assemble) assembler [pieces, parts] ; to put sth together again, to put sth back together reconstituer qch ; more/smarter than all the rest put together plus/plus intelligent que tous les autres réunis ;

2 ( place together) mettre ensemble [animals, objects, people] ;

3 ( form) former [coalition, partnership, group, team, consortium] ;

4 (edit, make) constituer [file, portfolio, anthology] ; rédiger [newsletter, leaflet] ; établir [list] ; faire [film, programme, video] ;

5 ( concoct) improviser [meal] ;

6 ( present) constituer [case] ; construire [argument, essay].

■ put up:

▶ put up

1 ( stay) to put up at sb's se faire héberger par qn ; to put up in a hotel descendre à l'hôtel ;

2 to put up with ( tolerate) supporter [behaviour, person] ; to have a lot to put up with avoir beaucoup de choses à supporter ;

▶ put up [sth] opposer [resistance] ; to put up a fight/struggle combattre ; to put up a good performance [team, competitor] bien se défendre ;

▶ put [sth] up, put up [sth]

1 ( raise) hisser [flag, sail] ; relever [hair] ; to put up one's hand/leg lever la main/la jambe ; put your hands up! ( in class) levez le doigt! ; put 'em up ○ ! ( to fight) bats-toi! ; ( to surrender) haut les mains! ;

2 ( post up) mettre [sign, poster, notice, plaque, decorations] ; afficher [list] ; to put sth up on the wall/on the board afficher qch sur le mur/au tableau ;

3 (build, erect) dresser [fence, barrier, tent] ; construire [building, memorial] ;

4 (increase, raise) augmenter [rent, prices, tax] ; faire monter [temperature, pressure] ;

5 ( provide) fournir [money, amount, percentage] (for pour ; to do pour faire) ;

6 ( present) soumettre [proposal, argument] ; to put sth up for discussion soumettre qch à la discussion ;

7 ( put in orbit) placer [qch] en orbite [satellite, probe] ;

▶ put [sb] up, put up [sb]

1 ( lodge) héberger ;

2 ( as candidate) présenter [candidate] ; to put sb up for proposer qn comme [leader, chairman] ; proposer qn pour [promotion, position] ; to put oneself up for se proposer comme [chairman] ; se proposer pour [post] ;

3 ( promote) faire passer [qn] au niveau supérieur [pupil] ; to be put up [pupil, team] monter (to dans) ;

4 ( incite) to put sb up to sth/to doing pousser [qn] à/à faire ; somebody must have put her up to it quelqu'un a dû l'y pousser.

■ put upon:

▶ put upon [sb] abuser de [person] ; to be put upon se faire marcher sur les pieds ; to feel put upon avoir l'impression de se faire marcher sur les pieds ; I won't be put upon any more je ne me ferai plus jamais avoir ○.

1) (to (make something) cease moving, or come to rest, a halt etc: He stopped the car and got out; This train does not stop at Birmingham; He stopped to look at the map; He signalled with his hand to stop the bus.) stöðva(st)

2) (to prevent from doing something: We must stop him (from) going; I was going to say something rude but stopped myself just in time.) stöðva

3) (to discontinue or cease eg doing something: That woman just can't stop talking; The rain has stopped; It has stopped raining.) stoppa, hætta

4) (to block or close: He stopped his ears with his hands when she started to shout at him.) loka

5) (to close (a hole, eg on a flute) or press down (a string on a violin etc) in order to play a particular note.) loka; styðja á

6) (to stay: Will you be stopping long at the hotel?) dvelja

1) (an act of stopping or state of being stopped: We made only two stops on our journey; Work came to a stop for the day.) stans

2) (a place for eg a bus to stop: a bus stop.) stöð

3) (in punctuation, a full stop: Put a stop at the end of the sentence.) punktur

4) (a device on a flute etc for covering the holes in order to vary the pitch, or knobs for bringing certain pipes into use on an organ.) loka, loftop

5) (a device, eg a wedge etc, for stopping the movement of something, or for keeping it in a fixed position: a door-stop.) fleygur, klossi

•

- stoppage

1) (to (make something) cease moving, or come to rest, a halt etc: He stopped the car and got out; This train does not stop at Birmingham; He stopped to look at the map; He signalled with his hand to stop the bus.) apstāties; apturēt

2) (to prevent from doing something: We must stop him (from) going; I was going to say something rude but stopped myself just in time.) aizkavēt; atturēt

3) (to discontinue or cease eg doing something: That woman just can't stop talking; The rain has stopped; It has stopped raining.) pārstāt

4) (to block or close: He stopped his ears with his hands when she started to shout at him.) bloķēt; nosprostot; aizbāzt

5) (to close (a hole, eg on a flute) or press down (a string on a violin etc) in order to play a particular note.) nospiest (vārstuli); piespiest (stīgu)

6) (to stay: Will you be stopping long at the hotel?) apmesties; uzturēties

1) (an act of stopping or state of being stopped: We made only two stops on our journey; Work came to a stop for the day.) apstāšanās; beigas

2) (a place for eg a bus to stop: a bus stop.) pietura; pieturvieta

3) (in punctuation, a full stop: Put a stop at the end of the sentence.) punkts

4) (a device on a flute etc for covering the holes in order to vary the pitch, or knobs for bringing certain pipes into use on an organ.) vārstulis; reģistrs

5) (a device, eg a wedge etc, for stopping the movement of something, or for keeping it in a fixed position: a door-stop.) ķīlis; atturis; aizturis

•

- stoppage

* * *

apstāšanās; apturēšana; pietura; pauze, pārtraukums; pieturzīme; runas veids; vārstulis; reģistrs; eksplozīvais līdzskanis; aizturis; diafragma; apstādināt; apstāties; ciemoties; atturēt, aizturēt

1) (to (make something) cease moving, or come to rest, a halt etc: He stopped the car and got out; This train does not stop at Birmingham; He stopped to look at the map; He signalled with his hand to stop the bus.) (su)stoti, (su)stabdyti

2) (to prevent from doing something: We must stop him (from) going; I was going to say something rude but stopped myself just in time.) sulaikyti, sukliudyti

3) (to discontinue or cease eg doing something: That woman just can't stop talking; The rain has stopped; It has stopped raining.) nustoti

4) (to block or close: He stopped his ears with his hands when she started to shout at him.) už(si)kimšti

5) (to close (a hole, eg on a flute) or press down (a string on a violin etc) in order to play a particular note.) prispausti

6) (to stay: Will you be stopping long at the hotel?) viešėti, apsistoti

1) (an act of stopping or state of being stopped: We made only two stops on our journey; Work came to a stop for the day.) sustojimas

2) (a place for eg a bus to stop: a bus stop.) stotelė

3) (in punctuation, a full stop: Put a stop at the end of the sentence.) taškas

4) (a device on a flute etc for covering the holes in order to vary the pitch, or knobs for bringing certain pipes into use on an organ.) vožtuvėlis, ventilis, klavišas

5) (a device, eg a wedge etc, for stopping the movement of something, or for keeping it in a fixed position: a door-stop.) ribotuvas

•

- stoppage

1) (to (make something) cease moving, or come to rest, a halt etc: He stopped the car and got out; This train does not stop at Birmingham; He stopped to look at the map; He signalled with his hand to stop the bus.) zastavit (se)

2) (to prevent from doing something: We must stop him (from) going; I was going to say something rude but stopped myself just in time.) zabránit; zastavit (se)

3) (to discontinue or cease eg doing something: That woman just can't stop talking; The rain has stopped; It has stopped raining.) přestat

4) (to block or close: He stopped his ears with his hands when she started to shout at him.) zacpat

5) (to close (a hole, eg on a flute) or press down (a string on a violin etc) in order to play a particular note.) stisknout; zmáčknout

6) (to stay: Will you be stopping long at the hotel?) zůstat

1) (an act of stopping or state of being stopped: We made only two stops on our journey; Work came to a stop for the day.) zastavení

2) (a place for eg a bus to stop: a bus stop.) zastávka

3) (in punctuation, a full stop: Put a stop at the end of the sentence.) tečka

4) (a device on a flute etc for covering the holes in order to vary the pitch, or knobs for bringing certain pipes into use on an organ.) klapka, rejstřík

5) (a device, eg a wedge etc, for stopping the movement of something, or for keeping it in a fixed position: a door-stop.) klín, zarážka

•

- stoppage

* * *

1) (to (make something) cease moving, or come to rest, a halt etc: He stopped the car and got out; This train does not stop at Birmingham; He stopped to look at the map; He signalled with his hand to stop the bus.) zastaviť (sa)

2) (to prevent from doing something: We must stop him (from) going; I was going to say something rude but stopped myself just in time.) zabrániť; zastaviť (sa)

3) (to discontinue or cease eg doing something: That woman just can't stop talking; The rain has stopped; It has stopped raining.) prestať

4) (to block or close: He stopped his ears with his hands when she started to shout at him.) zapchať

5) (to close (a hole, eg on a flute) or press down (a string on a violin etc) in order to play a particular note.) stlačiť, pritlačiť

6) (to stay: Will you be stopping long at the hotel?) zostať, zdržať sa

1) (an act of stopping or state of being stopped: We made only two stops on our journey; Work came to a stop for the day.) zastavenie; zastávka

2) (a place for eg a bus to stop: a bus stop.) zastávka

3) (in punctuation, a full stop: Put a stop at the end of the sentence.) bodka

4) (a device on a flute etc for covering the holes in order to vary the pitch, or knobs for bringing certain pipes into use on an organ.) klapka, register

5) (a device, eg a wedge etc, for stopping the movement of something, or for keeping it in a fixed position: a door-stop.) klin, zarážka

•

- stoppage

* * *

1) (to (make something) cease moving, or come to rest, a halt etc: He stopped the car and got out; This train does not stop at Birmingham; He stopped to look at the map; He signalled with his hand to stop the bus.) a (se) opri

2) (to prevent from doing something: We must stop him (from) going; I was going to say something rude but stopped myself just in time.) a îm­pie­dica

3) (to discontinue or cease eg doing something: That woman just can't stop talking; The rain has stopped; It has stopped raining.) a se opri

4) (to block or close: He stopped his ears with his hands when she started to shout at him.) a (se) astupa

5) (to close (a hole, eg on a flute) or press down (a string on a violin etc) in order to play a particular note.) a bloca; a astupa

6) (to stay: Will you be stopping long at the hotel?) a sta

1) (an act of stopping or state of being stopped: We made only two stops on our journey; Work came to a stop for the day.) oprire; haltă

2) (a place for eg a bus to stop: a bus stop.) staţie

3) (in punctuation, a full stop: Put a stop at the end of the sentence.) punct

4) (a device on a flute etc for covering the holes in order to vary the pitch, or knobs for bringing certain pipes into use on an organ.) cheie

5) (a device, eg a wedge etc, for stopping the movement of something, or for keeping it in a fixed position: a door-stop.) ţăruş; tampon

•

- stoppage

1) (to (make something) cease moving, or come to rest, a halt etc: He stopped the car and got out; This train does not stop at Birmingham; He stopped to look at the map; He signalled with his hand to stop the bus.) σταματώ

2) (to prevent from doing something: We must stop him (from) going; I was going to say something rude but stopped myself just in time.) σταματώ,εμποδίζω

3) (to discontinue or cease eg doing something: That woman just can't stop talking; The rain has stopped; It has stopped raining.) (αυτοπ.)σταματώ

4) (to block or close: He stopped his ears with his hands when she started to shout at him.) κλείνω,βουλώνω

5) (to close (a hole, eg on a flute) or press down (a string on a violin etc) in order to play a particular note.) παίζω νότα πνευστού οργάνου(με τρύπες)

6) (to stay: Will you be stopping long at the hotel?) μένω

1) (an act of stopping or state of being stopped: We made only two stops on our journey; Work came to a stop for the day.) στάση,σταμάτημα

2) (a place for eg a bus to stop: a bus stop.) στάση

3) (in punctuation, a full stop: Put a stop at the end of the sentence.) τελεία

4) (a device on a flute etc for covering the holes in order to vary the pitch, or knobs for bringing certain pipes into use on an organ.) σαν τρύπα(φλάουτου),κλειδί(κλαρίνου)

5) (a device, eg a wedge etc, for stopping the movement of something, or for keeping it in a fixed position: a door-stop.) πώμα,τάπα,τακάκι

•

- stoppage

put [pυt] v (put)

1) класть, положи́ть; (по)ста́вить;

put more sugar in your tea положи́ ещё са́хару в чай

;

to put a thing in its right place поста́вить вещь на ме́сто

;

to put smb. in charge of... поста́вить кого́-л. во главе́...

;

2) помеща́ть; сажа́ть;

to put to prison сажа́ть в тюрьму́

;

it's time he was put to school пора́ определи́ть его́ в шко́лу

;

to put a boy as apprentice определи́ть ма́льчика в уче́нье

;

put yourself in his place поста́вь себя́ на его́ ме́сто

;

to put on the market выпуска́ть в прода́жу

;

he put his money into land он помести́л свои́ де́ньги в земе́льную со́бственность

;

3) приводи́ть ( в определённое состояние или положение);

to put in order приводи́ть в поря́док

;

to put an end to smth. прекрати́ть что-л.

;

to put a stop to smth. останови́ть что-л.

;

to put to sleep усыпи́ть

;

to put to the blush заста́вить покрасне́ть от стыда́, пристыди́ть

;

to put to shame пристыди́ть

;

to put to death предава́ть сме́рти, убива́ть, казни́ть

;

to put to flight обрати́ть в бе́гство

;

to put into a rage разгне́вать

;

to put a man wise (about, of, to) информи́ровать кого́-л. (о чём-л.), объясни́ть кому́-л. (что-л.)

;

to put smb. at his ease приободри́ть, успоко́ить кого́-л.

;

4) оце́нивать, исчисля́ть, определя́ть (at — в); счита́ть;

5) выража́ть (словами, в письменной форме); излага́ть, переводи́ть (from... into — с одного языка на другой); класть ( слова на музыку);

to put it in black and white написа́ть чёрным по бе́лому

;

I don't know how to put it не зна́ю, как э́то вы́разить

;

6) предлага́ть, ста́вить на обсужде́ние;

to put a question зада́ть вопро́с

;

7) направля́ть; заставля́ть де́лать;

to put a horse to ( или at) a fence заста́вить ло́шадь взять барье́р

;

to put one's mind on ( или to) a problem ду́мать над разреше́нием пробле́мы

;

8) пододвига́ть, прислоня́ть;

9) приде́лать, прила́дить;

10) спорт. броса́ть, мета́ть; толка́ть

11) вса́живать;

to put a knife into всади́ть нож в

;

12) подверга́ть (to);

to put to torture подве́ргнуть пы́тке; пыта́ть

;

а) распространя́ть ( слух и т.п.);

б) мор. сде́лать поворо́т; лечь на друго́й галс;

в) (обыкн. p. p.) волнова́ть, беспоко́ить;

don't put yourself about не беспоко́йтесь

;

а) разг. успе́шно заверши́ть како́е-л. де́ло, «проверну́ть» (что-л.);

б) обма́нывать, надува́ть (кого-л.);

в) я́сно и поня́тно излага́ть ( мысли и т.п.);

г) перевози́ть, переправля́ть (на лодке, пароме);

а) откла́дывать (в сто́рону);

б) копи́ть ( деньги);

в) стара́ться не замеча́ть;

а) убира́ть; пря́тать;

б) откла́дывать ( сбережения);

в) помеща́ть (в тюрьму, сумасшедший дом и т.п.);

г) поглоща́ть; съеда́ть; выпива́ть;

д) разг. убива́ть ( старое или больное животное);

е) оставля́ть ( привычку и т.п.); отказа́ться ( от мысли и т.п.);

а) ста́вить на ме́сто;

б) заде́рживать;

в) передвига́ть наза́д ( стрелки часов);

г) мор. возвраща́ться (в гавань, к берегу);

а) отстраня́ть;

б) откла́дывать на чёрный день;

в) избега́ть ( разговора);

г) стара́ться не замеча́ть; игнори́ровать;

а) подавля́ть ( восстание и т.п.);

б) разг. осади́ть или уни́зить (кого-л.);

в) запи́сывать;

г) подпи́сываться на определённую су́мму;

д) счита́ть;

I put him down for a fool я счита́ю его́ глу́пым

;

е) запаса́ть (что-л.);

ж) убива́ть ( старое или больное животное);

з) укла́дывать спать ( ребёнка);

и) ав. сни́зиться; соверши́ть поса́дку;

к) сбить ( самолёт противника);

л) выса́живать, дава́ть возмо́жность вы́йти ( пассажирам);

м) опуска́ть, класть;

н) уре́зывать ( расходы); снижа́ть ( цены);

о) припи́сывать (чему-л.);

а) пуска́ть ( побеги);

б) книжн. пуска́ть в ход, в обраще́ние;

в) книжн. напряга́ть ( силы); испо́льзовать;

г) пуска́ться ( в море);

а) выдвига́ть, предлага́ть;

б) передвига́ть вперёд ( о стрелках часов);

в) продвига́ть (кого-л.), соде́йствовать (кому-л.);

а) предъявля́ть ( претензию); подава́ть ( жалобу);

б) представля́ть ( документ);

в) вы́двинуть свою́ кандидату́ру, претендова́ть ( for — на);

г) проводи́ть вре́мя (за каким-л. делом);

д) исполня́ть ( работу);

е) вставля́ть, всо́вывать;

ж) вводи́ть ( в действие);

to put in the attack предпринима́ть наступле́ние

;

з) поста́вить (у власти, на должность);

и) мор. заходи́ть в порт;

к):

to put in appearance (at) появи́ться

;

а) откла́дывать;

he put off going to the dentist он отложи́л визи́т к зубно́му врачу́

;

б) отде́лываться;

to put off with a jest отде́латься шу́ткой

;

в) меша́ть, отвлека́ть (от чего-л.);

г) вызыва́ть отвраще́ние;

her face quite puts me off её лицо́ меня́ отта́лкивает

;

д) мор. отча́ливать;

е) отбра́сывать (страхи, сомнения и т.п.);